Updated 24 Aug 2013
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WIRKSWORTH Parish Records 1600-1900
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Elizabeth WRAGG 1795-1886 |
Matriarch, Transportation, Exodus |
Memorial at Scone, NSW
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Elizabeth WRAGG was born 1795 in Wirksworth, eldest of
7 children. She married John ALLSOP and had 9 children
in 16 years. Her middle daughter was convicted of stealing
shoes and transported to Australia in 1840 (in convict ship
Surry). In 1851 Elizabeth's
husband died, and in 1858 she migrated (in sailing ship Castilian)
with 18 members of her family to New South Wales,
running in to a terrifying hurricane in the roaring forties.
In 1860 she was followed by another
8 family members (in sailing ship Hannah More).
Elizabeth died in 1886 in NSW at 91, with 9 children and 60 grandchildren,
leaving only 12 in Derbyshire. Her monument
also remembers her eldest daughter and husband.
Elizabeth's convict daughter was a child's nursemaid, became a servant
to Rev. Morse, and married another convict. Only 4 ft 9 ins tall,
with red hair, she had 11 children in 25 years.
It is said she and her husband
saved up the money to pay for her mother to join them in Australia.
Later she became a "Horseback Nurse" to her area, and died at
92 (her mother's age).
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Surry 1811-1842, 461 tons.
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Castilian 1856-1868, 1064 tons.
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Hannah More 1856-1866, 1129 tons.
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1775W 1770Md 1776Md 1772
John 1791W Ann James 1795W Ann
ALLSOP=====v=====ASHOVER WRAGG=====v=====ROOSE
1833W | 1836W 1819W | 1819W
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|-----|-----|--|--|-----|-----|-----|------|-----|-----|------| |-----|------|-----|------|------|------|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1792 1793W 1796W 1798W 1800W 1802W 1805W 1807W 1810W 1812W 1817W 1795W 1797Md 1799W 1803Md 1809Md 1810Md 1812Md
Joseph John Henry Hannah Ann Sarah Richard Jane Mary Samuel Charles Elizth James John Dorothy Mary Hannah Peter
| | Ann
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John 1817W #Elizabeth
ALLSOP==========================v==============================WRAGG
1851Duf | 1886Sc
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|-------|---------|-------|-----------X-------------|------------|-------------|----------|
| | | | | | | | |
1817W 1819W 1820W 1821W 1823W 1825W 1827W 1829W 1833Derby
#Mary *Ann Henry James @Elizabeth #Jane #Hannah #John #Emma
1892Sc 1878NSW 1820W 1883Blp Ann 1915NSW 1925NSW 1905NSW 1909NSW
m1859Sc m1839Alk m1845Df 1915NSW m1848Alk m1853StW m1854StW m1856Derby
1817 *John 1826Litt m1842NSW 1826Ma #William 1831Lou #Samuel
Robert YEOMANS Catherine 1807Bk #Joseph GREGORY #Sarah BENNETT
BELL 1880 WALKER John ELKS | SWIFT |
1890 | 1911 MARSLAND | | 1914NSW |
| | 1877 | | | |
| | | | | | |
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41*John 46 John 42 Mary J 49#Charles 55#Emily 55#Mary J 58 Elizabeth
46*Ann 49 William 44 John 52#Emma 60#Mary J 57#John 60 Anges E
49*Mary 51 Anne 46 Henry J 54#John(dv) 62 Hannah 60 Edward 62 Emma
50*William 53 Mary 47 Emily A 56#Ann 65 Mildred 62 Fanny 64 Bertha
52*Elizabeth 56 Thomas 50 Thomas 59 Betsy 67 Male 63 Sarah 66 Samuel
56*Arthur 60 Elizab 52 Isabella 61 Jane 69 Henrietta 66 Emma 68 Clara
60 Peter 63 Joseph 54 William 64 Mary 68 Betsy 71 Ada
67 George 57 Peter 66 Joseph R 69 Annie 73 Ella
67 Eliza 60 Helen E 75 Lucy 78 Frank
69 Henry 62 Esther M (all in NSW)
(all in Dby) 67 Susan R
(all in NSW)
Passenger Listed: @=Surry 1840, #=Castilian 1858, *=Hannah More 1860
Places in England: W=Wirksworth, Md=Middleton, Df=Duffield, Derby=Derby city, Lou=Loughborough
Alk=St Alkamund (near Derby), Bk=Blackburn, Ma=Mansfield, StW=St Werburgh, Litt=Littleover
Places in Australia: Sc=Scone in NSW,
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Surname Firstname Age Ship Year Arriving Remarks
ALLSOP Elizabeth Anne 17 Surry 1840 Port Jackson NSW Transported for 7 years
ALLSOPP Elizabeth 62 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and daughter
ALLSOPP John 29 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
ALLSOPP John 1 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
ALLSOPP Mary 40 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and mother
ALLSOPP Mary Jane 3 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
ALLSOPP Sarah 27 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
ELKS Anne 2 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
ELKS Charles 8 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
ELKS Emma 6 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
ELKS Jane 32 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
ELKS John 4 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family. Died on voyage (dv)
ELKS Joseph 31 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
GREGORY Anna 31 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
GREGORY Emily 3 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
GREGORY Mary Jane inft Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
GREGORY William 34 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and family
BENNETT Emma 26 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and husband
BENNETT Samuel 26 Castilian 1858 Sydney and/or Newcastle and wife
YEOMANS Anne 40 Hannah More 1860 Sydney and family
YEOMANS Anne 14 Hannah More 1860 Sydney and family
YEOMANS John 39 Hannah More 1860 Sydney and family
YEOMANS John 18 Hannah More 1860 Sydney and family
YEOMANS Mary 11 Hannah More 1860 Sydney and family
YEOMANS William 10 Hannah More 1860 Sydney and family
YEOMANS Elizabeth 8 Hannah More 1860 Sydney and family
YEOMANS Arthur 4 Hannah More 1860 Sydney and family
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'Castillian' was a full rigged ship, built in 1856 at New Brunswick, USA, her owners were Miller & Co,
her Master was Harrington, her tonnage was 1064 tons, and she was registered at London. She sailed from
Albert Dock, Liverpool on 11th March 1857.
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'Online' microfilm of shipping lists
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srwww.records.nsw.gov.au/ebook/list.asp?Page=NRS5316/4_4795/Castilian_%2013%20Jun%201858/4_479500097.jpg&No=8
for ALLSOP Elizabeth and Mary on "Castilian" on 13 June in 1858
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srwww.records.nsw.gov.au/ebook/list.asp?Page=NRS5316/4_4795/Castilian_%2013%20Jun%201858/4_479500091.jpg&No=2
for ELKS Joseph, Jane, Charles, Emma, John (dv), Ann on "Castilian" on 13 June in 1858
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srwww.records.nsw.gov.au/ebook/list.asp?Page=NRS5316/4_4795/Castilian_%2013%20Jun%201858/4_479500092.jpg&No=3
for GREGORY William, Hannah, Emily, Mary Jane on "Castilian" on 13 June in 1858
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srwww.records.nsw.gov.au/ebook/list.asp?Page=NRS5316/4_4795/Castilian_%2013%20Jun%201858/4_479500090.jpg&No=1
for ALLSOP John, Sarah, Mary Jane, John on "Castilian" on 13 June in 1858
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srwww.records.nsw.gov.au/ebook/list.asp?Page=NRS5316/4_4795/Castilian_%2013%20Jun%201858/4_479500090.jpg&No=1
for BENNETT Samuel, Emma on "Castilian" on 13 June in 1858
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srwww.records.nsw.gov.au/ebook/list.asp?Page=NRS5316/4_4796/Hannah%20More_6%20May%201860/4_479600049.jpg&No=5
for YEOMANS John, Ann, John, Ann, Mary, William, Elizabeth, Arthur on "Hannah More" on 6 May in 1860
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www.jenwilletts.com/searchaction.php?page=1&ship=surry%201840&firstname=
for Elizabeth Ann ALLSOP:
1. Age 18. Child's maid from Derbyshire. Tried 26 October 1839 and sentenced to 7 years transportation for
stealing shoes. Two prior convictions. Fair ruddy and freckled complexion with red hair and grey eyes.
2. Born 1822. 4ft 10in. Slight build, fresh complexion, red hair, blue eyes. Admitted to Newcastle gaol
3. John Marsland age 35 arrived per 'Minerva', application to marry Elizabeth Allsopp age 19 arrived per 'Surry'
4. Marriage of John Marsland to Elizabeth Allsop
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Girl "Castilian ALLEN" was born at sea and named after the ship.
See emails for more about this.
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About Allsop, Elizabeth Ann, Convict
"Elizabeth Alsop was born 14-7-1823 at Wirksworth, Derbyshire, England,
and Baptised on 3-8-1823 in St. Mary's the Virgin C of E Wirksworth,
where her father John was a miner, her mother was Elizabeth (nee Wragg).
Elizabeth was sentenced at Derby Borough Quarter Sessions & sentenced to
transportation for 7 years to Australia on 20th October 1839 for stealing
a pair of shoes, as a convict, arriving Port Jackson, NSW, Australia on
board the 'Surry' on 14 July 1840 - her 17th birthday as part of an
assignment of 213 female convicts. According to the Master Roll, she was a
child's nursemaid, could read but not write and was protestant. She was
4'9 and a half inches, fair, ruddy and freckled, with red hair and gray
eyes, with a scar on the middle finger of her left hand and the mark of
a boil on her lower left arm.
By 1842 Elizabeth was employed as a bond servant for Rev. John Morse, in
the Rectory at Scone. While here, she met John Marsland.
On the 11-1-1842, John, aged 35 and Elizabeth aged 19 years, made
application to marry. They were married in the Courthouse at Merton on
31-1-1842, by John Morse, Chaplain of Scone and surrounding districts.
Their first child Mary Jane was born in 1842 at Woodlands, The old Merton
homestead is still standing, John worked on stone for it.
When she married John Marsland the couple saved up the money to pay for
her mother, Elizabeth Allsop, to join them in Australia.
About 70 years ago the late Mrs. Marsland, senr., settled on a small
holding on the Upper Wybong. She had for a number of years previously
lived on the Junction, or Thompson's Creek. Here she was the nurse and
faithful friend of all the settlers near and far, and she officiated at
the birth of every baby born within a radius of many miles from her home.
On the Upper Wybong she continued her good work, not only in obstetric
cases, but in the case of accident or sickness, she would be called upon
for advice and treatment, and whether the call came in day or night, it
was never in vain. She was, in a way, a predecessor of 'The Flying Doctor',
but her flying was done on the back of a horse. And fly she would if
occasion demanded it. A splendid and daring rider, she spared neither
herself or horse when answering an urgent call. Wet or dry, day or night,
her horse would be called on to do its very best. She knew all roads,
bridle tracks and short cuts for a radius of 10 to 12 miles, and was as
much at home in a saddle as in a rocking chair. This was, of course, in
the side-saddle days. For a lady to ride astride in those days --- well,
it simply was not done. But if a side-saddle was not available, a pillow
or cushion strapped on the pommel of a man's saddle to serve as a horn was
quite sufficient for this clever horsewoman. For several decades she
attended at the birth of every baby born in the vicinity of the Upper
Wybong and adjacent creeks, and never once lost a patient or, I think had
occasion to call for a doctor. What makes her wonderful work more wonderful
is the fact that she was not a trained nurse. She was a born nurse, or
perhaps I should say, an "inspired' nurse, for in some cases surely there
was Divine guidance. I know of one case where medical aid was urgently
needed and unobtainable, and when lives hung in the balance, this noble
woman, with a prayer on her lips, carried on, and by her skill and daring,
and to use her own words, 'with God's help and guidance', saved two lives.
One factor that made for her success as a nurse was the unbounded faith
and confidence her patients placed in her. Her very presence, her calm
demeanour, and her kindly old face all created confidence. Not only were
her patients well looked after, but she would take charge of the whole
household --- washing, cooking, getting the children off to school neat
and tidy --- and she had, too, her own simple remedies for most ailments
--- remedies that now would be dubbed as 'granny remedies'. But generally
they got results, and after all, that is what counts. Few patent medicines
were on the market in those days. The average settler had in stock a box
of pills, a bottle of painkiller, a stick of liquorice for coughs and colds,
a tin of mustard for plasters, and a bottle of brandy. All these, plus our
old nurse's concoctions, were deemed sufficient to combat all the ills and
ailments that flesh is heir to; and they certainly kept us strong, and very
rarely would a doctor's services be required.
Another characteristic of the subject of the sketch was her unbounded
hospitality. There was never a man or woman, black or white, who passed
her dwelling without being invited in to have a meal.
She was also the most generous of women. Never in affluent circumstances,
she, nevertheless, assisted at least a dozen of her relations to come out
from England. She would save every pound, denying herself all the bare
necessities of life, so that she could help pay their passages out.
Arriving here, she would give them food and shelter until they found
employment, or established themselves on the land. With the exception of
a few years towards the end of her life, she had the loving care bestowed
on her, that she had bestowed on so many. It was only her brave old heart
that kept her alive after her toil-worn body had given up the fight."
Submitted by Graham Wright
Elizabeth Ann Allsop
Elizabeth was born in Wirksworth, Derbyshire, on 14 July 1823 to
John and Elizabeth (nee Wragg) and Baptised at St. Mary’s on 3 August 1823.
In 1835 Elizabeth snr. is shown in Piggot’s Directory as being the Landlady
of The Plough public house at 1 Osmaston Street, Derby (now Osmaston Road).
On 26 October 1839 Elizabeth jnr. was sentenced at the Derby Borough Quarter
Sessions to 7 years transportation to Australia for stealing a pair of shoes.
She was transported on the sailing ship “Surrey ”, a three masted ship of
461 tons, built in Harwich in 1811 and measured
118 ft long x 29ft 11ins x 6ft 9ins.
According to the Master Roll Elizabeth was part of a consignment of
213 female convicts. Her occupation was logged as a “child’s nursemaid”,
she could read but not write and was a Protestant. She was 4ft 91/2 ins,
a ruddy and freckled complection with red hair and grey eyes with a scar
on her middle finger left hand and the mark of a boil on her lower left arm.
The Surrey docked in Port Jackson, NSW, on 14 July 1840, her 17th Birthday.
Elizabeth was employed as a bond servant to the Rector of Scone, the
Rev. John Morse. On 31 January 1842 she married John Marsland of Lancashire
in the Courthouse at Merton. The Rev. John Morse conducted the ceremony.
John and Elizabeth managed to save up enough money to pay for her mother,
Elizabeth Allsop, to join them. She set sail on the Castilion from
Liverpool on 20 March 1858.
John and Elizabeth had 11 children and lived all their lives around the
Scone area. John died in 1877 and his wife on 3 June 1915 in Kars Spring,
New South Wales. She was buried in St. Luke’s Church of England Cemetery,
Scone, New South Wales on 4 June 1915.
Obituary in the Scone Advocate 4 June 1915:
Mrs Elizabeth Marsland
A very old identity of the Upper Wybong, Mrs Elizabeth Marsland
(Grandmother Marsland) passed away at the residence of her granddaughter,
Mrs J B Leard of Meadulligalah, yesterday morning at the ripe age of 93.
The deceased old lady was very widely connected in that portion of our
district to the west, and can truly be said to have been associated with
the pioneering days when there were trials and hardships of which the
present generation know nothing. The deceased was the relict of the late
John Marsland, who predeceased her 38 years, and was born at Wirksworth,
England in 1823, her husband being a native of Lancashire, where he was
born about 1805. The deceased came to New South Wales in 1840, and
shortly afterwards to this district, where she had resided ever since, a
period of upwards of 70 years. The old lady leaves behind her family of
two sons and three daughters, three members of the family having
predeceased her. The surviving members are: John, Upper Wybong; Thomas,
Murrundi; Mrs J Collins, Parkville; Mrs Thos Skevs, Wybong; and
Mrs W B Hayward, Upper Wybong. There are also over 80 grand children and
one great, great grand child. The deceased’s husband selected on the
Upper Wybong in the early 1870’s, shortly before his death.
The remains were interred in the Church of England Cemetery here this
afternoon, a number of relations and sympathisers from the Upper Wybong
attending. The burial service was conducted by the rev F A Cadell"
Elizabeth Allsop (nee Wragg): 5x great aunty
Elizabeth Marsland (nee Allsop): 1st cousin 5x removed
Graham Wright 2004
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In the early morning of 22 Sep 1882, the Garden Palace in Sydney
was engulfed by fire. It was constructed primarily from timber
which was to ensure its complete destruction. The census records
for 1846, 1851, 1856, 1861, 1871 and 1881 were lost, including
the detailed household forms from 1861, 1871 and 1881. Nearly all
early records of the ALLSOP family in Australia were destroyed.
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Wirksworth Parish Register
M 1791dec22 ALSOP John(Wirksworth)/ASHOVER Ann
Witnesses: Richard ALLSOP,James ALLIN
C 1792sep12 ALSOP Joseph=(son)John/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1792sep05
C 1793sep18 ALSOP John=(son)John/Ann(Wirksworth)
C 1796sep14 ALSOP Henry=(son)John/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1795dec20
C 1798sep12 ALSOP Hannah=(dau)John/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1798jan12
C 1801sep18 ALSOPP Ann=(dau)John/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1800sep19
C 1802sep15 ALLSOPP Sarah=(dau)John/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1802aug07
C 1805sep20 ALSOP Richard=(son)John/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1805sep04
C 1807feb18 ALSOP Jane=(dau)John/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1807jan22
C 1810apr08 ALSOP Mary=(dau)John/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1810mar14
C 1812feb09 ALSOP Samuel=(son)John/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1812jan13
C 1817feb02 ALSOP Charles=(son)John/Ann(Wirksworth)[Miner],dob=1817jan01
M 1795sep16 WRAGG James(Wirksworth)/ROOSE Ann
Witnesses: John TITTERTON,Robert MATHER
C 1796may20 WRAGG Betty=(dau)James/Ann(Middleton),dob=1795oct04
C 1797sep13 WRAGG James=(son)James/Ann(Middleton),dob=1797apr10
C 1799sep18 WRAGG John=(son)James/Ann(Middleton),dob=1799aug15
C 1803sep16 WRAGG Dorothy=(dau)James/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1803apr21
C 1809sep15 WRAGG Mary Ann=(dau)James/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1808nov07
C 1810sep14 WRAGG Hannah=(dau)James/Ann(Wirksworth),dob=1810jul12
C 1818apr05 WRAGG Esther=(dau)James/Ann(Wirksworth)[Miner],dob=1813sep09
C 1819jun13 WRAGG Maria=(dau)James/Ann(Wirksworth)[Miner],dob=1819may21
M 1817aug20 WRAGG Elizabeth(Wirksworth)/ALLSOP John
Witnesses: Samuel FLINT,James WRAGG
================================================
Those about to emigrate - their last Census in England
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1851 Census for: 30, Burton Road, St Werburghs, Derby
YEOMANS, John Head Marr M 30 1821 Police Officer Derby
YEOMANS, Ann Wife Marr F 30 1821 Worksworth, Derbyshire
YEOMANS, John Son M 9 1842 At Home Derby
YEOMANS, Ann Dau F 5 1846 At Home Derby
YEOMANS, Mary Dau F 2 1849 At Home Derby
YEOMANS, William Son M 0 1851 Derby
ALSOP, Mary Sis-IL Unmar F 33 1818 Cotton Spiner Worksworth, Derbyshire VIEW
----------------------
1851 Census for: Village, St Alkmund
ELKS, Joseph Head Marr M 25 1826 Wood Turner Darley Abbey, Derbyshire
ELKS, Jane Wife Marr F 25 1826 Cotton Spinner Wirksworth, Derbyshire
ELKS, Charles Son Unmar M 1 1850 Darley Abbey, Derbyshire
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1851 Census for: Village, St Alkmund
ALLSOP, Elizabeth Head Widow F 55 1796 Paper Mill Wirksworth, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Hanh Dau Unmarr F 23 1828 Cotton Spinner Wirksworth, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, John Son Unmarr M 21 1830 Paper Mill Wirksworth, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Emma Dau Unmarr F 18 1833 Cotton Spinner Derbyshire
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=================================================
Those who stayed in England - their Census 1851-91.
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1851 Census for Cowhill
ALLSOP, James Head Marr M 27 1824 Cordwainer Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Catherine Wife Marr F 25 1826 Littleover, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, John Son M 5 1846 Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, William Son M 2 1849 Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Anne Dau F 6m 1851 Belper, Derbyshire
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1861 Census for Hopping Hill, Belper
ALLSOP, James Head Marr M 37 1824 Shoemaker Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Catherine Wife Marr F 35 1826 Shoe Binding Littleover, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, John Son Unmar M 15 1846 Bleacher Milford, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, William Son M 12 1849 Bleacher Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Ann Dau F 10 1851 Yarn Stocker Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Mary Dau F 8 1853 Scholar Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Thomas Son M 5 1856 Scholar Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Elizabeth Dau F 1 1860 Belper, Derbyshire
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1871 Census for: Hopping Hill, Belper
ALSOP, James Head Marr M 47 1824 Cordwainer Belper, Derbyshire
ALSOP, Catherine Wife Marr F 45 1826 Littleover, Derbyshire
ALSOP, John Son Unmar M 25 1846 Labourer Belper, Derbyshire
ALSOP, William Son Unmar M 22 1849 Do Belper Derbyshire
ALSOP, Ann Dau Unmar F 20 1851 Cotton Spinner Belper Derbyshire
ALSOP, Mary Dau Unmar F 18 1853 Do Belper, Derbyshire
ALSOP, Elizabeth Dau F 11 1860 Scholar Belper, Derbyshire
ALSOP, Joseph Son M 8 1863 Do Belper, Derbyshire
ALSOP, George Son M 6 1865 Do Belper, Derbyshire
ALSOP, Eliza Dau F 4 1867 Do Belper, Derbyshire
ALSOP, Henry Son M 2 1869 Belper, Derbyshire
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1881 Census for: 1, Duffield Road, St Alkmund
ALLSOP, James Head Marr M 57 1824 Shoemaker Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Catherine Wife Marr F 55 1826 Littleover, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Elizabeth Dau Sing F 21 1860 Cotton Factory Hand Spinner Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Mary Dau Sing F 29 1852 Cotton Factory Hand Spinner Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Joseph Son Sing M 18 1863 Laborer Paper Mill Milford, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, George Son Sing M 16 1865 Cotton Mill Errand Boy Milford, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Eliza Dau Sing F 14 1867 Cotton Mill Spinner Milford, Derbyshire
ALLSOP, Henry Son Sing M 17 1864 Cotton Mill Card Room Hand Milford, Derbyshire
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1891 Census for: 1, Duffield Road, St Alkmund, Darley Abbey, Derby
ALLSOPP, Katherine Head Widow F 65 1826 Littleover, Derbyshire
ALLSOPP, Thomas Son Single M 35 1856 Miller Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOPP, Elizth Dau Single F 31 1860 Cotton Spinner Belper, Derbyshire
ALLSOPP, Joseph Son Single M 29 1862 Gasfitter Milford, Derbyshire
ALLSOPP, George Son Single M 27 1864 Groom Milford, Derbyshire
ALLSOPP, Eliza Dau Single F 26 1865 Cotton Spinner Milford, Derbyshire
ALLSOPP, Harry Son Single M 22 1869 Labourer Railway Milford, Derbyshire
-----------------------
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----Anyone with more details for publication on this webpage,
please email ----
------------------------
From Nivard Ovington
21 Aug 2013
Hi John
Yes quite normal, there are other Castilians but many are named after
ships, places they were passing, nearest land etc
It appears she kept the name all her life
Australia Marriage Index, 1788-1950 about Castilian Allen
Name: Castilian Allen
Spouse Name: John W Grey
Marriage Date: 1880
Marriage Place: New South Wales
Registration Place: Armidale, New South Wales
Registration Year: 1880
Registration number: 2462
Australia, Electoral Rolls, 1903-1980
Name Gender Electoral Year State District Subdistrict
Castilian Grey Female 1930 New South Wales Lang Lewisham
Castilian Grey Female 1933 New South Wales Lang Lewisham
Castilian Grey Female 1936 New South Wales Dalley Lewisham
Castilian Grey Female 1937 New South Wales Dalley Lewisham
Castilian Grey Female 1943 New South Wales Dalley Lewisham
Australia Death Index, 1787-1985 about Castilian Grey
Name: Castilian Grey
Death Date: 1944
Death Place: New South Wales
Father's Name: Robert
Mother's Name: Diana
Registration Year: 1944
Registration Place: Marrickville, New South Wales
Registration number: 3404
Nivard Ovington in Cornwall (UK)
On 21/08/2013 00:08, John Palmer wrote:
> Hello folk,
> In 1858, a daughter was born at sea to a family emigrating to Australia.
> They named her after the ship - "Castilian ALLEN"
> Is this normal? Did she keep the name? Family is:
> Robert ALLEN 1822, Diana 1826, Eliza 1846, Mary Anne 1848,
> Clara 1850, Sarah Anne 1852, Charles 1856, Castilian 1858
> see
srwww.records.nsw.gov.au/ebook/list.asp?Page=NRS5316/4_4795/Castilian_%2013%20Jun%201858/4_479500090.jpg&No=1
> (top of page)
> Regards,
> John Palmer, Dorset, England
------------------------
From Leo Fitzgerald
18 Aug 2013
Hi John,
Nice to hear from you, unfortunately I have been unable to obtain a photo of
the "Hannah More".
My great grandfather came to Australia on the vessel in 1860.
The photo I have attached was sent to me by a chap in New Zealand, he was
doing a model of the "Hannah More" for descendants of a person whom had
arrived on the vessel in 1860.
He like you and I, could find no photos, and was constructing the model from
construction drawings of a vessel the same as the "Hannah More".
Sorry not to be of more help.
Regards
Leo
--------------------------
Naomer Walters wrote on 05aug2013:
Hello John,
please do not worry about being nosey. You have helped me so
much in the past I am happy to be of some small help. I am sending you
my BASIC NOTES
I have a couple of photos of her grave (from Ancestry) but I will look
around to see what I can send you. I personally (and sadly) do not have
any photos but will see what I can find.
I have to close now but will be in touch soon. I will try and clean up
my notes. I am half way thru confirming them hence the query re Eliz Wragg's
birth. I will then send you my notes on the family. Not much as I am
to good at this but you are welcome to them all.
I hope some of the information below is what you are asking about.
A few of her daughters also came to New South Wales including her daughter
Eliz Ann Allsop (1823-1915) who was convicted and sent to Aus marrying a
convict John Marsland.
New South Wales, Australia, Convict Indents, 1788-1842
Record for Elizabeth Allsopp
Eliz was 19 yrs., could read, was a protestant, single.
Native place - Derbyshire. Calling: Child's maid.
Offence - stealing shoes
Date 26 Oct 1839 Sentence 7 yrs. Was 4ft 9.5 inches.
Fair ruddy and freckled complexion. Light hair, hazel eyes
--------------------------
Hello John
I am asking for a little information please if possible.
I am searching for a birth/christening for Elizabeth Wragg who was
born c1796 in Wirksworth. I have looked into your OPC and cannot find a
notation and wondered if anything has come to light recently.
Below is her immigration to Aus .
I await your reply with hope.
Naomer
IMMIGRATION
Elizabeth Allsop
Birth Year: ABT 1796
Age: 62
Arrival Date: 16 Jun 1858
Vessel Name: Castilian
Origin Location: Worksworth, Derbyshire, England
and a scar under left eye. IDMS+A inside lower left arm
Naomer
BIRTH
4 Oct 1795 (Wirksworth OPC)
CHRISTENING
C 1796 May20 WRAGG Betty=(dau)James/Ann(Middleton),dob=1795 Oct04
MARRIAGE
1817 Aug 20 ALLSOP John(Wirksworth)/WRAGG Elizabeth
Witnesses: Samuel FLINT,James WRAGG
DEATH
Elizabeth Allsopp
Death Date: 1886 Death Place: New South Wales
Reg Year: 1886 Reg Place: Scone, New South Wales Reg number: 10598
DECEASED DETAILS
Buried at St.Lukes Church of England Cemetery,Scone. NSW
Elizabeth is also buried with her daughter Mary Bell nee Allsop who
died 23 Jan 1892 and Mary’s husband Robert Bell who died 4 Feb 1890
IMMIGRATION
Elizabeth Allsop
Birth Year: ABT 1796
Age: 62
Arrival Date: 16 Jun 1858
Vessel Name: Castilian
Origin Location: Wirksworth, Derbyshire, England
***She travelled with her daughter Mary Allsop (1817-1892)
IMMIGRATION
New South Wales Australia, Assisted Immigration Passenger Lists. 1828-1896
Vessell Castillian
Mary Allsop b ABT. 1818. Calling: Dressmaker. Age 40. Arrival Date: 13 June 1858
Vessell: CASTILLIAN
Parents: John (Dead) Mother :as listed as travelling with her mother.
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CASTILIAN
Recapitulation
Male Female Total
Adults Married 62 62 124
Adults Single 108 95 203
Total 170 157 327
Children 7 to 12 13 21 34
Children 1 to 7 19 27 46
Under 1 year 3 7 10
Total 205 212 417
Equal to 367 Statute Adults
Particulars
Number of Deaths during voyage Males 14 Female 2
Numberof Births Males 2 Female 1
Date of Departure from Liverpool 20 March 1858
Arrival at Sydney 13 June 1858
Number of Days on Passage Eighty five
Tonnage of vessel Old 1064 New 1064
Rate of Chartered Freight £13..18..6
Masters Name G.R.Harrington
Surgeon's Name William Arthur
Amount of Freight payable
on those landed alive £5082..12..6
on those who died during voyage 34..16..3
Total amount of Freight payable £5117.. 8..9
Vessel where built St Johns New Brunswick 1856
Master: Captain Finlay (1857); Captain Harrington (1858)
Rigging: Ship; sheathed in yellow metal in 1857;
partly fastened with iron bolts
Tonnage: 1,064 tons
Construction: 1856 in New Brunswick, using
Tamarack, Birch, Oak & Pitch Pine
Owners: McMorrin (1857); Miller & Co. (1858)
Port of registry: Saint John, NB (1857); London (1858)
Port of survey: Saint John, NB (1857); Liverpool (1858)
Voyage: sailed for Liverpool (1857); Australia (1858)
On December 4th 1868, the British fully rigged ship CASTILIAN
(Capt.Christall, William) from London was lost off P'Madog
(Porthmadog) Bar, Wales. She was en route from Quebec to
Liverpool with a cargo of wood. No lives were lost. Other
sources list lost off Merioneth near Harlech Castle. The
Captain made a navigational error and mistook Bardsay's
light for another. The SV Castilian was a British transport,
fully rigged, sailing ship, dimensions 58.2 x 11.3 x 6.4 m,
made of wood, owned by Miller & Co, London.
(The cargo was probably
Eastern white pine (Pinus strobus)
popular for use as sailing ship masts).
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HANNAH MORE
Recapitulation
Males Females Total
Adults married 36 36 72
Adults single 126 99 225
Total 162 135 297
Children 7 to 12 11 12 23
Children 1 to 7 23 18 41
Under 1 year 5 5 10
Total 201 170 371
Equal to 326½ Statute Adults
Particulars
Number of Deaths during the voyage Females 3
Number of Births during the voyage Males 1 Female 1
Date of Departure from Liverpool 12th February 1860
Date of Arrival at Sydney 6th May 1860
Number of days on the voyage Eighty four
Tonnage of vessel Tons old 1130 Tons new
Rate of Chartered Freight £16 9 9
Masters name Michael Murphy
Surgeons name Henry Richards
Amount of Freight payable
on those landed alive £5383..3..4½
on those died on voyage 8..4..10½
Total amount of Freight payable £5391..8..3
Vessel where built St Johns
On Monday, February 5th, 1866, the wooden fullrigged ship HANNAH MORE (1856)
of 1,179 tons register was lost off Lundy Island, in the Bristol Channel.
She was en route from the Chincha Islands (off Peru) to Liverpool with a
cargo of guano. Nineteen lives were lost from a crew of 25, when an anchor
dragged while sheltering in the lee of Lundy. She was owned by Black Ball
Line and sold to Baines and Mackay of Liverpool.
See a description of the sinking
The cargo was seabird excrement used as fertilizer,
see Guano
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SURREY - 1840
Master: Captain G. Sinclair
Rigging: Ship; sheathed in copper in 1840.
Tonnage: 461 tons
Construction: 1811 in "Hrwch";
new wales and top sides in 1827; some repairs in 1838
Owners: J. Greig
Port of registry: London
Port of survey: London
Voyage: sailed for Sydney
Surrey sailed direct from the Downs on 2 April 1840 with
213 prisoners, all women. After a voyage of 102 days she
reached Port Jackson on 13 July. Sinclair was still master,
and accompanied on this voyage by surgeon Ed. Leah. One
prisoner died on this voyage; the remainder landed safely
in Sydney.
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----Anyone with information about these questions
please email ----
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1=Liverpool | 2=Equator | 3=Greenwich |
4=Cape | 5=Hurricane | 6=Sydney |
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The route sailed didn't change very much until the last decades of the 19th
century: the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay, both with their
notoriously rough weather had first to be negotiated whether the ship was
sailing from an English or a Hanseatic (German) port. Once the tropics were
reached the weather improved, providing more opportunity for the passengers
to enjoy the open air, but if the ship was trapped in the doldrums, it
would be many weeks of windless air and heat, and a monotonous heaving sea
that had to be endured; tempers frayed and violence could ensue.
Delays in the doldrums also placed a strain upon provisions, especially
water. The ship might be forced to call at Rio de Janeiro, or Cape Town
to restock.
Whatever the fortunes of a quick passage, or slow, once through the tropics
the ships always steered well to the west in the south Atlantic, towards
the South American continent, in order to pick up the winds and get below
South Africa and then find the Roaring Forties, which would take the ship
speedily across the Indian Ocean to its Australian landfall. High seas
were a feature of these latitudes and icebergs might be seen, or worse
encountered, if the captain steered too far south. There are records of
ships being damaged in the winds, but not of ships being lost. Worst for
the passengers though was that usually the hatchways would be battened
down in the high seas - this made conditions below decks uncomfortable
in the extreme.
The very first immigrant ships took four to six months to make the long
voyage to South Australia. The passengers were fortunate in that they
did not need to face the dangers of the southern coastline or of Bass
Strait, which are notorious for the number of shipwrecks along the shores;
their first sight of their new country was Kangaroo Island, as it would
be for so many later ships. Indeed the very first ships sent out by the
South Australian Company had been directed to Nepean Bay on Kangaroo Island.
The majority of ships bringing immigrants to South Australia would have no
return cargo for the voyage back to Britain - at least not for many years.
They would need to find it elsewhere in Australia, Sydney for example, and
travel in ballast to do so. Many sailed to Mauritius to take on a cargo of
sugar. For the shipowner the long voyage needed to be profitable both ways:
the ship would be away from its home port for 12 months or more.
The average size of the early ships was 450 tons - they could be
considerably smaller, and sometimes larger. At this time they were wooden
vessels, barque or ship rigged. There was some cabin accommodation for
private emigrants who could afford the additional privacy and relative
comfort, but the vast majority of emigrants travelled in steerage. The conditions are almost unimaginable today.
The British Passenger Acts before 1847 gave these people little protection
from unscrupulous captains and the ship owners. Subsequent legislation
provided theoretical protection and a certain level of accommodation and
food, but there was always the opportunity for the determined to take
advantage of the passengers: they had no alternative place to go after all.
In addition to the passengers, the ships carried their goods and although
this was limited to 20 cubic feet of free luggage space which went into the
ship's hold, they kept with them in their berths a month's necessities of
clothing and their eating utensils.
The crowded deck provided little room for movement with the boats, ropes
and hatch covers essential for the ship's working; and then there was the
livestock and their fodder. Living conditions for steerage passengers were
dark and congested: berths were made of timber, two-tiered with a narrow
space beneath for storing boxes. There was no privacy other than a partition
separating the single men from the families and at the opposite end the
single women. A long wooden bench with fixed seating ran down the centre -
here all meals were served, and any tasks carried out. Ventilation was
difficult in these early ships, as the hatches could only be opened in
good weather. In anything other than good weather the hatches were kept
sealed to prevent water getting below decks. Lighting was also a problem:
oil lamps were used only between certain hours and were very carefully
tended: they were in a wooden ship and the risk of fire were high. Coupled
with the cramped, ill-lit and poorly ventilated accommodation for the
steerage passengers were the lack of fresh drinking water, of food and its
preparation, and availability toilet and washing facilities. All of these
left much to be desired by today's standards.
In the days before refrigeration and quality canned foods, the basics of
shipboard diet were salt meats (beef and pork), bread, pease (lentils and
other legumes) and oatmeal. There was little in the way of fresh food. All
food was cooked at a common galley: getting the food safely down to the
passenger quarters was a task in itself, particularly if the weather was
rough. Fresh water was for drinking only; for personal hygiene and washing
a bucket of seawater was drawn up from the ocean.
For the women and children in steerage an enclosed water closet was provided
for toileting - generally flushed by a bucket of sea water or from a
manually operated tank of seawater. Conditions during the early days of
the voyage, coping with sea sickness, must have been difficult. The men
used the ship's heads (generally the bow of the ship and on the lee (or
sheltered) side of the ship: exposed and unsafe in rough weather).
Shipboard health was another issue for the passengers to cope with:
generally there was a surgeon aboard, but the care he was able to provide
was often very limited, particularly if there was a shipboard epidemic:
there were few remedies for the common diseases of the 19th century, and
very little opportunity to place a patient in isolation. Measles aboard
ship was deadly and the cause of many deaths among the children; cholera,
typhoid and dysentery could be brought aboard through tainted water and the
disease proliferated in the crowded conditions. Childbirth was yet another
problem, and one that posed the greatest risk for both mother and child;
there was no midwife employed aboard ship, and the surgeon would be
consulted only as a last resort. Other women would assist as they could
in the delivery, for which the only privacy would be a blanket screen.
The odds of the child surviving the voyage were 50-50; infantile deaths
were accepted very much as the norm.
From:
www.samemory.sa.gov.au/site/page.cfm?u=701
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Sinking of the Hannah More
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"Hannah More" (1856) was wooden fullrigged ship.
She was owned by Black Ball Line and sold to Baines and Mackay.
She was shipwrecked off Lundy Island in 1866.
[From the Plymouth (Eng.) News.]
ANOTHER SHIPWRECK-TERRIBLE SCENES.
The six survivors from the wreck of the Liverpool ship Hannah More have
been shut up on Lundy Island ever since the sad disaster which so nearly
cost them their lives, for communication with that rocky excresence of the
British channel in such weather as has prevailed of late is difficult and
rare. For the past three weeks there has been no traffic between the island
and the mainland; and it was not until Saturday night that the shipwrecked
men were brought across to Clovelly in a skiff, and thence next day to
Bideford, where our correspondent obtained from their lips the first
authentic account of their terrible sufferings and rescue.
The Hannah More was a fine clipper-built ship, of 1,179 tons register,
belonging to Messrs. Baines of Liverpool, and at the time of her loss A1
at Lloyd's. Her crew consisted of twenty-five hands, all told, one of whom,
a man named Daniel Mills, was working his passage home. She was laden with
guano, and had made a good and quick passage from the Chincha Islands
until Monday, February 5th, when, at the entrance of the Bristol Channel,
she encountered stormy weather, and her Captain ran her under the lee of
Lundy Island and anchored in the roads.
The boisterous winds continued, and on Wednesday night began that terrible
gale which strewed the western coast, of England with so many wrecks. Early
on Thursday morning, the wind chopping round to every quarter, and with
hurricane force, the Hannah More was exposed to its fury. It was at first
thought advisable to slip anchors and run to sea, but as, on the first
attempt to set sail, the canvas was blown to minute fragments, this was
seen to be impossible, and dismay was caused by finding that the ship was
dragging her anchors and drifting toward the granite sides of Lundy. The
cable of one anchor now parted and the ship swung round, exposing her
broadside to the fury of the heavy cross sea. Almost instantly her decks
were swept clean of every article not firmly fixed, and even a portion of
her bulwarks was torn away, her boats and topmast also going by the
board.
While thus holding on with one anchor, in fearful suspense, came
the first gleam of morning, and the inhabitants of the Island, who had been
dreading the effect of so furious a storm upon the ship which was
in their roads when the sun went down, crowded to the cliffs, but speedily
saw that the fate of the Hannah More was sealed. The crew were seen to be
tenaciously, as for very life, clinging to the rigging, and in spite of
the fearful sea beating upon the cliffs, the sight of the helpless and all
but exhausted sailors, awaiting seemingly inevitable death, so moved the
spectators that it was resolved, partly on the persuasion of a young
surgeon who happened to be on a visit to the island, to attempt a rescue.
An ordinary punt, a mere cockle shell, was carried to the beach, and two
brave men Samuel Jarman and Thomas Saunders - got into her, and she was set
afloat. The sturdy venturers bent to their oars with determined strokes,
amid the prayers alike of those on shore and those huddled on shipboard.
But the raging sea was too much for them and presently, in spite of their
utmost efforts, the little craft was beaten back, through the long line of
foam, upon the shore. Again was an attempt made to reach the ship, but the
boat was again forced back into the boiling froth. The effort was then
seen to be hopeless, and the poor men on board the Hannah More were given
up for lost.
And then occurred an Incident which made the blood of the
spectators boil with indignation, and did as much discredit to humanity
as the gallant efforts of Jarman and Saunders had done it credit. A screw
steamer, with a broad band of white round her funnel, round stern, red
bottom and dark brown sides, hove in sight and came near the shore. A ray
of hope burst upon the desponding, half dead men who were awaiting their
deaths. A signal of distress was waved from the shore, and was answered by
the gesticulations of a crew of men hanging over the steamer's bulwarks.
She slackened speed, hove to, remained while under the lee of the island,
but made no effort to rescue the perishing. Presently steam was again put
on, the bow was turned up channel, and amid a groan of despair from
the twenty-five shivering men in the rigging, and a yell of Indignation,
mingled with not a few imprecations, from the crowd on the cliffs, the
steamer proceeded on her course. Despair, with good reason, took possession
of every heart.
Within a few minutes of this cruel desertion a giant wave
lifted the hull of the Hannah Moore on its foaming crest, and dashed it
with tremendous force against a detached pyramid of granite known as
Rat Island. A loud crash was heard above the roar of the waves, the sides
of the noble ship were seen to vibrate and collapse, and in twenty minutes
little remained of her but a thousand fragments, fast drifting to the
westward. Another effort was then made to save the crew. The same brave men
who had gone out previously again manned their tiny punt, and by a
stupendous effort were successful in bringing off five men, who were
landed on the beach and pulled up the cliffs by ropes.
Before the little
boat could be again got afloat the ship had broken up, and the remainder
of the hapless crew were to be seen clinging to the floating spars,
and being carried by the tremendous eddy running round Rat Island away to
westward, where some of them were watched for hours drifting to and fro
in the currents. One poor fellow was seen hanging to a spar, which was
caught by a huge breaker and dashed against the granite pyramid; he rose
no more. A stalwart and brave man, Nulliscott by name, was observed to
make a desperate effort to swim ashore. He reached land, but could obtain
no footing on the perpendicular rocks. Turning his back on the treacherous
rock he swam to the wreck, seized a spar, and a second time made for shore,
but was beaten back by the remorseless breakers. When on the verge of
exhaustion the drowning man managed to get close under a lofty and
precipitous rock, when an Islander named Isgar threw him a rope, which was
clutched with the grasp of death, fastened round the man's waist, and he,
amid lusty cheers, was pulled up the rocks. One of his feet was terribly
lacerated in the struggle; thus six out of the crew of the ill-fated
ship were saved.
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See
discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/SearchUI/Details?uri=C3203 for
Ship's Log
[Not yet located - author]
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See
trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/printArticlePdf/13016665/3?print=n for
report of arrival of "Castilian"
From Sydney Morning Herald Mon 14 Jun 1858 page 4
SHIPPING ARRIVALS
June 13. - Castilian, ship, 1064 tons, Captain Harrington, from
Liverpool 24 March. Passengers - 415 immigrants; Dr W Arthur, surgeon
superintendent, Willis, Merry, and Co, agents
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See
trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/printArticlePdf/13016716/3?print=n for
account of the voyage
From Sydney Morning Herald Mon 14 Jun 1858 page 4
The Castilian has made the run from Liverpool
(1)
in 82 days,
bringing 418 immigrants, classified as follows, viz., 124 married
couples, 110 single men, 94 single women, and 104 children.
There have been 13 deaths (4 adults and 11 children), and 2 births,
but at present her immigrants are all healthy, and the vessel very
clean; and Dr Arthur, the surgeon-superintendent, states that
they have been remarkably well-behaved during the voyage.
The Castillian crossed the equator (2)
on 17 April; passed the meridian
of Greenwich (3)
on 10th and the Cape of Good Hope (4)
on the 14th May.
Captain Harrington also reports having fallen in with a hurricane
on 29th May, which blew with fearful force for 12 hours. He was
then in latitude 45 degrees South 100 East (5).
The wind
came in at South West, and veered to West North West. The
barometer down to 28 degrees [948 mbars].
She lost all her sails and lighter
spars, and he was compelled to send the ship before the fury of
the squalls, to save the masts. The straining of the ship caused
the waterway to open up, and much water got below,
as the sea,
which rose in pyramids, continually fell on board. Since that
time, a succession of northerly gales have materially retarded the
ship's passage, and which were encountered until the southward
of Van Diemen's Land. No vessels have been spoken.
[The Castilian reached Sydney (6)
on 13 June 1858]
Waterway: "A series of pieces of timber,
extending round a ship at the junction of the decks with the sides,
having a groove connected with the scuppers to carry off water."
Also:
"Heavy plank or timber extending fore and aft the whole length of a
vessel's deck at the line of junction with the sides, forming a
channel to the scuppers, which are cut through it. In iron vessels
the waterway is variously constructed."
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See
trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/printArticlePdf/13012779/3?print=n
about the passengers and the Sydney labour market
From Sydney Morning Herald Sat 19 Jun 1858 page 7
SYDNEY LABOUR MARKET Friday 18 June
-------
The immigrants per Castillian, have been on hire this week. The
married couples have found engagements at about the late quotations.
The single men have gone off at about £:30 to £35 per
annum.Our general demand for labour keeps up with the supply
at former rates. The wet weather has retarded business, but
nevertheless a large number of men have been forwarded for
shepherding and other work to Port Curtis, Moreton Bay, Maitland,
Goulburn, Bathurst, &c. Female servants can be engaged
for country with good characters on rather lower terms.
SPENCER ASHLIN, 139, Pitt-Street North
-------
This market has improved by the arrival of the Castilian with
upwards of 400 British immigrants, about half of whom are under
the prepaid regulations, and of the remainder only one-third are
men for hire. Many engagements have been made this week, at a
shade under the current rates, but there is no material change in
wages, as the demand for most descriptions of labour continues
brisk, and the supply of the best kind not too abundant.
W B HAIGH, corner King and Castlereagh streets
--------
Since my last report the Castilian immigrant ship has arrived.
The passengers were hired on board yesterday. Single men are
engaged at £25 to £34 per annum, married couples at £10. The
demand for single men as agricultural labourers is in excess of the
supply. There are a number of suitable farm servants who, in
many instances, are ineligible on account of their young families.
Shepherds, rough carpenters, gardeners, milkmen, have been
hired this week at current rates.
J C GLUE, Pitt-street.
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See
trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/printArticlePdf/7297542/3?print=n for
report of an inquest into a death on board
DEATH FROM ALLEGED NEGLECT ON BOARD A
GOVERNMENT EMIGRANT SHIP
An Inquest, on view of
the body of Daniel Sullivan, an immigrant by the
Government emigrant ship Castilian, lately arrived,
was held on Friday and Saturday last, at the
coroner's offices. Deceased had been under treatment at
the Infirmary from the time of his arrival till the
period of his deathh, and now a demand had come to
be made by a female relative for an Inquest, in the
following terms:"No 64, Fitzroy-street, 1 July
1858. Mr Parker, coroner of Sydney. Sir,- I have
been in communication with His Excellency Sir
William Danieson, relative to the death of Daniel Sullivan,
who died in the Infirmary, owing to the ill treatment
he received on board the Castilian. I demand an
Inquest so as to bring the villany to light. He now
lies in the Infirmary. Your obediant servant, CATHERINE CHANEY."
George Henry Harrington, master of
the ship Castilian, deposed that he sailed from Liverpool
to Sydney with 417 emigrants in all, leaving Liverpool
on the 20th March, and reaching Sydney on the 13th
June. Nothing more than ordinary sickness occurred
on board; 4 adults and 12 infants died, and among
the four was the brother of deceased, aged about 23
years, who died about the 1st of June, and was cast
into the sea 24 hours after death, under ceremony of
the funeral rites of the Catholic Church; no reports
whatever were made, in complaint of the management
of the ship, and the surgeon-superintendent was
unremitting in his in his attention to the sick. Deceased
appeared in perfect health on his arrival in port,
and was examined by the immigration agent and the
harbour-officer of health. Two or three days afterwards
he was remarked upon as having a desponding
look. He subsequently went on shore with his
friends. The passage was effected under most favourable
circumstances as regarded the comfort and
harmony of the passengers. Catherine Chaney, being
sworn, deposed: She was cousin of deceased, who
was aged 23 years, and came out by the Castilian,
from County Limerick. She had been 13 years
in the Colony, and had sent for deceased
and his brother Henry, who died on the passage out;
all she had heard was from Immigrants by the Castilian;
she saw deceased in the Infirmary a week after
he landed, and on the second visit he told her he was not
the same person since his brother died - that he suffered
as his brother had, and would never be able to
leave the Infirmary. [Witness gave a good deal of
rambling evidence as to what she had heard of strange
and incredible things in connection with the management
of the ship, but her statements were mostly
self-refuting. She stated that her petition to the
Governor-General, and her note to the Coroner,
were only written at her dictation.]
William Arthur, surgeon-superintendent on board
the Castilian, deposed: We sailed from Liverpool
with 486 emigrants, and were 83 days on the passage
out, making a pleasant passage. There was sickness
on board, such as common fever, croup, hooping-cough,
and disease of the chest. We lost 14, principally
infants, in cold latitudes, and one man died from
fever. His name was Henry Sullivan. I cannot say
what was the cause of this fever. Sullivan was four
or five days in hospital before he died (on the 1st
June). His brother Daniel (the subject of the
Inquest) attended on him. No other person
had this form of fever on board. I looked
upon it as infectious, but took every
precaution. Daniel Sullivan made no complaint,
either when at sea or after reaching the harbour,
[or] the afternoon of the day on which he left,
when, upon examination, he proved to be suffering
under mental depression; his friends came on board,
and insisted on taking him on shore, and he went. I
have no doubt that he expired from an attack similar
to what his brother died from, but in a milder form -
brought on by mental excitement ..... A young female
died on board a short time before Henry Sullivan,
from mania, but she came on board in an imbecile
state. Deceased was a stout and robust man, about
24 years of age, and had had perfect health up to the time
of this ailing. The matron of the Castlian testified
to the abundance and satisfactory quality of the
provisions on board, and the sufficiency of all the
arrangements for comfort and health. Several
witnesses were examined, and from none of them
was anything elicited in support of the charge
of mismanagement or neglect. William Houston,
surgeon, deposed that he was called in to see
the deceased on the 18th June, when he lay at
Barlow's public-house, Surrey Hills; he found him in
a highly feverish state - his mind wandering; and he
was informed he had just landed, that his brother had
died on the passage from fever, and that since that
occurrence he had been much depressed; he recommended
his removal to the infirmary. John McFarlane,
M.D., visiting physician to the Infirmary, deposed
that he saw the deceased on the 19th June, and
found him suffering under low fever, very weak, and
scarecly conscious; that deceased continued sinking,
and died on the 30th ult. The jury returned the following
verdict:- "We find no evidence whatever
against the officers of the ship Castilian, and we are
of opinion, under the circumstances, that Mrs Chaney
prayed for an investigation when there were no
grounds, and that deceased died from natural causes."
-Sydney Morning Herald.
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See: mariners.records.nsw.gov.au/1858/06/035cas.htm
CASTILIAN OF LONDON, HARRINGTON, MASTER, BURTHEN 1063 TONS
FROM THE PORT OF LIVERPOOL TO SYDNEY, NEW SOUTH WALES, 13TH JUNE 1858
Of what
Surname Given name Station Age Nation Status Comments
- HARRINGTON G H CAPTAIN CREW
- ROBINSON JAMES MATE 24 BRITISH CREW
- BENNETT THOMAS 2ND MATE 27 BRITISH CREW
- DENVER JAMES CARPENTER 37 BRITISH CREW
- WHITE JOHN CARPENTERS MATE 19 BRITISH CREW
- COOKE JAMES BOATSWAIN 32 BRITISH CREW
- CARSWELL JOHN SAILMAKER 28 BRITISH CREW
- HERBERT WILLIAM 3RD MATE 33 BRITISH CREW
- WHIDBEY JOSEPH EVAN COOK 28 BRITISH CREW
- MYLNE ROBERT SEAMAN 22 BRITISH CREW
- BELL THOMAS SEAMAN 28 BRITISH CREW
- GRANT WILLIAM SEAMAN 22 BRITISH CREW
- CASSON ALFRED SEAMAN 23 BRITISH CREW
- GARDNER JAMES SEAMAN 20 FOREIGN CREW
- THOMAS GEORGE SEAMAN 20 BRITISH CREW
- KING WILLIAM SEAMAN 20 BRITISH CREW
- WILLIAMS ROBERT SEAMAN 25 BRITISH CREW
- GREEN JOSEPH SEAMAN 22 BRITISH CREW
- HAVINGTON JOHN SEAMAN 24 BRITISH CREW
- DE SMIDT JOSEPH SEAMAN 24 FOREIGN CREW
- MCFADYN JOHN SEAMAN 24 BRITISH CREW
- BROWNRIGG WILLIAM SEAMAN 26 BRITISH CREW
- GREEN AUGUSTUS SEAMAN 22 FOREIGN CREW
- BARHAM WILLIAM SEAMAN 20 BRITISH CREW
- ROSS THOMAS SEAMAN 48 BRITISH CREW
- BOWRICK LAZARUS SEAMAN 34 BRITISH CREW
- MITCHELL JAMES SEAMAN 23 FOREIGN CREW
- LYON THOMAS SEAMAN 22 BRITISH CREW
- JAMES JAMES SEAMAN 22 BRITISH CREW
- THOMAS JOHN SEAMAN 22 BRITISH CREW
- DAVIES ROBERT SEAMAN 23 BRITISH CREW
- HAVINGTON JAMES SEAMAN 31 BRITISH CREW
- HARRIS PONSONBY SEAMAN 37 BRITISH CREW
- HENRY THOMAS SEAMAN 28 BRITISH CREW
- BROWN JOHN SEAMAN 32 BRITISH CREW
- DOUGALD JOHN W ORDY 22 BRITISH CREW
- DAWSON GEORGE ORDY 18 BRITISH CREW
- MUIR WILLIAM ORDY 18 BRITISH CREW
- RILEY WILLIAM ORDY 19 BRITISH CREW
- MURPHY PATRICK ORDY 18 BRITISH CREW
- CLARK WILLIAM ORDY 21 BRITISH CREW
- DOVETON FRANKLY BOY 17 BRITISH CREW
- CASSIDY JAMES BOY 18 BRITISH CREW
- NIELSON TIZEN PASS COOK 27 FOREIGN CREW
- GREGORY CHARLES PASS COOK 38 CREW
- BENHAM WILLIAM BAKER 30 CREW
- HORN WILLIAM STEWARD 39 CREW
62 FEMALES PASSENGERS GOV IMMIGRANTS:
110 FEMALES PASSENGERS GOV IMMIGRANTS:
37 FEMALES PASSENGERS GOV IMMIGRANTS:
3 FEMALES PASSENGERS GOV IMMIGRANTS:
---
212 FEMALES PASSENGERS GOV IMMIGRANTS:
62 MALES PASSENGERS GOV IMMIGRANTS:
93 MALES PASSENGERS GOV IMMIGRANTS:
46 MALES PASSENGERS GOV IMMIGRANTS:
2 MALES PASSENGERS GOV IMMIGRANTS:
---
203 MALES PASSENGERS GOV IMMIGRANTS:
==================================================================
See mariners.records.nsw.gov.au/1860/05/024han.htm
HANNAH MOORE OF LIVERPOOL, M. MURPHY, MASTER, BURTHEN 1130 TONS
FROM THE PORT OF LIVERPOOL TO SYDNEY, NEW SOUTH WALES, 14TH MAY 1860
Surname Given name Station Age Of what Nation Status Comments
- MURPHY M MASTER CREW
- WALLS JACKSON MATE 38 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- BLACK ANDREW 2ND MATE 33 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- CRAIG GEO CARPENTER 24 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- CAMPBELL STUART STEWARD 23 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- ROBINSON RICHARD COOK 39 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- MADGE PHILIP BOS. & SEAMAN 40 TORQUAY CREW
- HUBBY ALFRED A.B. 24 HALIFAX CREW
- CURRERS JAMES A.B. 21 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- WILSON MICHAEL A.B. 24 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- VOLLER Hy A.B. 21 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- BOANES JOHN A.B. 24 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- LYON WILLIAM A.B. 48 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- ANDERSON ANDREW A.B. 23 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- MILLER JOHN A.B. 48 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- THOMPSON EDWARD A.B. 25 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- COBERG AUGUST A.B. 28 PRUSSIA CREW
- MURDEN RODRICK A.B. 21 KINGSTON CREW
- McNEILL JOHN A.B. 28 AMERICA CREW
- ADAMS RICHARD A.B. 23 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- GREAVES ALEXr A.B. 23 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- HAMILTON JOHN A.B. 23 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- IRVIN JOHN A.B. 29 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- MACKAY PETER A.B. 24 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- BRADLEY FELIS A.B. 22 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- JONES WILLIAM A.B. 22 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- KING JNO WALLACE ORDY S 20 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- GARDINER THOMAS ORDY S 17 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- BROWN ALLEN ORDY S 18 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- POWER PATRICK ORDY S 18 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- BREWER ALEXr ORDY S 15 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- RODGERS DANIEL ORDY S 16 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- STEPP CHRISTIAN ORDY S 21 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- MACGINIS CORNELIUS ORDY S 21 OHIO CREW
- LUCAN JOHN ORDY S 19 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- COSGROVE WILLIAM ORDY S 18 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- MIRRELL PETER D ENGINEER 20 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- FERGUSON JOHN 3RD MATE 23 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- BARRINGTON CHAS ? MATE 37 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- READ RICHARD SAILMAKER 43 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- ALCOCK RICHARD BAKER 30 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- LEIGH RICHARD PASSENGER COOK 28 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
- AUSTEN THOMAS PASSENGER COOK 22 GREAT BRITAIN CREW
160 MALE PASSENGERS
134 FEMALE PASSENGERS
41 MALE CHILDREN
38 FEMALE CHILDREN
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