Updated 11 Feb 2015
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WIRKSWORTH Parish Records 1600-1900
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Thomas Roebuck senior of Wirksworth, tallow chandler and grocer,
was baptised at Mansfield in 1778. His first son, known as
Mason, was an artist and schoolmaster living at Kirk Ireton
and Wirksworth. His second son Thomas junior (1805-1876) was
also an artist and well known for his picture of an Ox, painted
about 1850 and distorted to emphasize the breeding characters of
the animal. Little is known about the family, most comes from the 19th
century genealogist Thomas Norris Ince, see
page 51b and
page 51c of his magnum opus
"Pedigrees".
Anyone who knows more, please contact , see emails.
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This picture is for sale at
Bonham's Gentleman's Library Sale, 19 Jan 2011 to 20 Jan 2011
New Bond Street, London.
Oil on canvas, size 76.2 x 89 cms, Estimate £6,000-£8,000
Alistair Laird wrote
Your e-mail which has been forwarded to me
as I handled the picture section of the gentleman's Library sale.
Lot 188 was painted by Thomas Roebuck and on a wooden tablet on the back it
is inscribed 'Mr. Thomas Roebuck, artist, Wirksworth'.
I cannot remember having seen another picture by this artist.
Alistair Laird.
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Champion short horn
Count Lavender
Hereford Ox
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"Ox" by Thomas Roebuck of Wirksworth c1850
In 19th century Britain, it was a common practice for the peerage and
gentry of the English countryside to not only set the standard in the
superior quality of their livestock, but to constantly improve the
recognized breeds of the country. To capture the glory of their efforts,
it was not uncommon to immortalize the beasts on canvas. The specimens
above will visually impart both the seriousness of the process and the
majesty of the results
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Polled heifer
Thorney Prize Ox
Yorkshire Rose
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Samantha Stolberg wrote on 10feb2015
In conducting research on Thomas Roebuck, I discovered your contact
information. I am looking for any details about the Thomas Roebuck
as featured in the attached images. Thank you in advance for your
assistance. Samantha
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Elizabeth Holden 1819-1892
Blacksmith's wife, Fritcheley
Signed by Thomas Roebuck 1875
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|----------|
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1818 1819 1829
Nahum 1838 Elizabeth George
HOLDEN=====v=====BARNES BARNES
1886 | 1892
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|-----|---|---|-------|------|
| | | | | 1865
1840 1844 1848 1854 1857 William
John Sarah Hannah Nahum Tryphena Henry
Ann HOLDEN=====V=====BROWN
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1891 Census for Crich, Derbyshire
William Henry BROWN Head Marr M 26 1865 Silk Weaver Wessington, Derbys
Tryphena BROWN Wife Marr F 31 1860 - Crich, Derbys
Elizabeth HOLDEN Moth-IL Widow F 71 1820 - Fritchley, Derbys
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1881 Census for Fritchley, Crich, Derbyshire
Nahum HOLDEN Head Marr M 63 1818 General Blacksmith Heanor, Derbys
Elizabeth HOLDEN Wife Marr F 62 1819 - Fritchley, Derbys
Tryphena HOLDEN Daur Sing F 24 1857 Dressmaker Crich, Derbys
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1871 Census for Fritchley, Crich, Belper, Derbyshire
Nahum HOLDEN Head Mar M 53 1818 Blacksmith Heanor Derbys
Elizabeth HOLDEN Wife Mar F 53 1818 Blacksmith's wife Crich Derbys
Nahum HOLDEN Son Unm M 17 1854 Commercial Clerk Crich Derbys
Hannah HOLDEN Dau Unm F 23 1848 Factory Hand Crich Derbys
Tryphena HOLDEN Dau Unm F 14 1857 Scholar Crich Derbys
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1861 Census for Crich, Derbyshire
Nahum HOLDEN Head Marr M 43 1818 Blacksmith Heanor, Derbys
Elizabeth HOLDEN Wife Marr F 42 1819 - Fritchley, Derbys
John HOLDEN Son Unm M 21 1840 Blacksmith Fritchley, Derbys
Hannah HOLDEN Dau Unm F 14 1847 Scholar Crich, Derbys
Nahum HOLDEN Son Unm M 8 1853 Scholar Crich, Derbys
Tryphena HOLDEN Dau Unm F 4 1857 Scholar Crich, Derbys
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1851 Census for Town Street, Crich, Derbyshire
Naham HOLDEN Head Marr M 33 1818 Blacksmith Heanor, Derbys
Elizabeth HOLDEN Wife Marr F 32 1819 Blacksmith Wife Fritchley, Derbys
John HOLDEN Son - M 11 1840 Scholar Fritchley, Derbys
Sarah Ann HOLDEN Dau - F 7 1844 Scholar Stanley, Derbys
Hannah HOLDEN Dau - F 3 1848 - Crich, Derbys
George BARNES Bro-IL Unm M 22 1829 Blacksmith Journyer Fritchley, Derbys
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1841 Census for Fritchley, Crich, Derbyshire
Nahum HOLDEN M 20 1821 Blacksmith Derbyshire
Elizabeth HOLDEN F 20 1821 Derbyshire
John HOLDEN M 1 1840 Derbyshire
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Mansfield
1723
Joseph 1748 Mary
ROEBUCK===v===GOODALL
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1770 1749 1753
Mary 1806 Thomas 1773 Ellen Robert
WARD=======ROEBUCK===v===BRIGHT BRIGHT
1820 | 1788 1788
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|--------|--------|-----------X------------|---------|--------|-----|
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Robert 1778 Robert
Bright Thomas 1802 Elizabeth Bright William John Mary
ROEBUCK John ROEBUCK===v===SMITH
1780 1780 | 1832
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|-----------|--------------------X----|-----|------|---------|
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1803 1805 1808 1811 1814
Richard Thomas 1832 Harriett John Ellen Elizabeth John
Henry ROEBUCK===v====TURNER 1807 1817
Mason 1876 1843?
ROEBUCK
1881
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----Anyone with more details for publication on this webpage,
please email ----
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Karin Kay writes:
Thomas Roebuck the animal artist was my great great grandfather on my
paternal grandmother's side of the family.
Over the last decade or so my father and I have found out a little about
him and on 19th January this year I attended an auction at Bonhams where
his painting of the ox, featured on the Wirksworth website, was sold.
Although I do not know the name of the person who bought it, I did see him.
We know of 3 other paintings by Thomas Roebuck. There is a small file on
him in the Witt library in London. Presumably the other animal
pictures around the ox on the Wirksworth website are not by him?
Thomas was born the second son of Thomas and Elizabeth and was baptised
on 19th September 1805 in Kirk Ireton.
He married Harriet Turner at All Saints Derby on Christmas Day 1832.
For the first years of their marriage they lived with Thomas's brother,
Mason, and his family in Kirk Ireton. Their first son Frederick died young.
They then had a second son also called Frederick. When he was five his
mother died. It seems that Thomas left Frederick to be brought up by his
Uncle Mason in Kirk Ireton whilst Thomas travelled around the area
painting farm animals. We have record of him living in Derby in an inn
on Irongate.
Thomas Roebuck died of bronchitis in the Union Workhouse at Chell near
Stoke on Trent in 1876.
My father has traced the Roebuck family back to South Yorkshire, I think,
to the late 1500's or early 1600's.
If you are interested in any more info on the Roebucks both before and
after the artist, please let me know.
Karin Kay
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