Updated 6 May 2004

WIRKSWORTH Parish Records 1600-1900

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Locations of IGI DOXEYs in England


5,000 English DOXEY records were downloaded from the IGI online and put into database. By counting the occurences at each location, the variation of "DOXEY density" gives an indication where in England the surname probably started.
The village of Middleton-by-Wirksworth in central Derbyshire has by far the greatest density when populations are taken into account. Wirksworth, Bonsall, Bolehill and Cromford (also in the "top ten") are within two miles. See map. 2,292 out of 3,918 IGI English DOXEY records with quoted Abode come from this 4 mile x 1 mile area. Densities are based on populations in 1801.
For more information, contact the author at . Also see an email explaining How it was done.

Top 10 DOXEY locations in England

Records

  Abode

Records/head

1163

  Middleton (village)

1.678

945

  Wirksworth (town)

0.317

179

  Derby (city)

----

74

  Rowlestone HEF

----

67

  Bonsall (village)

0.056

66

  Bolehill (village)

----

58

  Ashford (village)

----

58

  Norton STS

----

51

  Cromford (village)

0.046

44

  Bucknall cum Bagnall STS

----

Middleton-by-Wirksworth, Wirksworth, Bonsall,
Bolehill and Cromford are within 2 miles of each other.

(sample size) Commonest DOXEY locations 1550-1900
(652)
1850-1900
141
Middleton
65
Rowlestone
23
Wirksworth
(1581)
1800-1850
482
Middleton
374
Wirksworth
 
(912)
1750-1800
332
Middleton
322
Wirksworth
 
(443)
1700-1750
155
Middleton
107
Wirksworth
 
(146)
1650-1700
54
Wirksworth
14
Middleton
14
Snelston
(114)
1600-1650
51
Wirksworth
10
Moulton NTH
7
Alderly CHS
(59)
1550-1600
6
Snelston
5
Wirksworth
5
Weston

All locations listed in IGI for DOXEY in England. Entries contributing to "top ten" are underlined.

923,Wirksworth,Derby,England
812,Middleton,Wirksworth,Derby,England
159,Middleton,Derby,England
116,Middleton By Wirksworth,Derby,England
78,Derby,Derby,England
74,Rowlstone,Hereford,England
67,Bonsall,Derby,England
58,Bolehill,Wirksworth,Derby,England
57,Ashford,Derby,England
56,Norton In The Moors,Stafford,England
48,Middleton-By-Wirksworth,Derby,England
44,Bucknall Cum Bagnall,Stafford,England
41,Cheltenham,Gloucester,England
40,Leek,Stafford,England
40,Derby,England
34,Cathedral,Manchester,Lancashire,England
33,England
33,Cromford,Wirksworth,Derby,England
30,Snelston,Derby,England
29,Manchester,Lancashire,England
23,Darley Dale,Derby,England
19,Duffield,Derby,England
18,Brown Edge,Stafford,England
17,Stoke Upon Trent,Stafford,England
17,Ellastone,Stafford,England
16,Moulton,Northampton,England
16,Horton,Stafford,England
14,Darley,Derby,England
13,Middleton,Derbyshire,England
13,Longwaybank,Wirksworth,Derby,England
12,Wirksworth,Derby,Derby,England
12,Saint Oswald,Ashbourne,Derby,England
12,Matlock,Derby,England
12,Ecclesall,Derby,England
11,Northwood,Stafford,England
11,Bilston,Stafford,England
11,All Saints,Derby,Derby,England
10,Weston Upon Trent,Derby,England
10,Saint Michael,Derby,Derby,England
10,Pentrich,Derby,England
10,Milford,Derby,England
10,Fairfield,Derby,England
10,Eccles,Lancashire,England
10,Caverswall,Stafford,England
9,Wolstanton,Stafford,England
9,St Mary Whitechapel,Stepney,London,England
9,Saint Dunstan,Stepney,London,England
9,Marston-Upon-Dove,Derby,England
9,London,England
8,Wesleyan,Cromford Circuit,Derby,England
8,Saint Peter,Swinton,Lancashire,England
8,Saint Cleer,Cornwall,England
8,Northwood By Stoke Upon Trent,Stafford,England
8,Chesterfield,Derby,England
8,Biddulph,Stafford,England
8,Alfreton,Derby,England
7,Wigwell,Wirksworth,Derby,England
7,St Alkmund,Derby,Derby,England
7,Saint Martin In The Fields,Westminster,London,England
7,Saint Andrew,Holborn,London,England
7,Kirk Ireton,Derby,England
7,Derby St Werburgh,Derby,England
7,Alderley,Cheshire,England
6,Warsop,Nottingham,England
6,Stony Middleton,Derby,England
6,Saint John,Burslem,Stafford,England
6,Osmaston By Ashbourne,Derby,England
6,Chester,Cheshire,England
6,Cheltenham,Gloucester,England
6,Boylestone,Derby,England
6,Ashbourne,Derby,England
5,Swanwick,Ripley,Derby,England
5,Surrey Chapel Blackfriars Road
-Lady Huntingdons,Southwark,Surrey,England
5,Saint Philip The Apostle,Stepney,London,England
5,Saint Katherine By The Tower,London,London,England
5,Matlock,Wirksworth,Derby,England
5,Longford,Derby,England
5,Derby,St Michael,Derby,England
5,Cubley,Derby,England
5,Bradbourne,Derby,England
5,Ashover,Derby,England
5,Arnold,Nottingham,England
5,Alton,Stafford,England
4,Wirksworth,Middleton,Derby,England
4,Uttoxeter,Stafford,England
4,Tilton,Leicester,England
4,Tideswell,Derby,England
4,Sutton,Nottingham,England
4,Stanton By Dale,Derby,England
4,St Philip,Stepney,London,England
4,St Cuthberts,Wells,Somerset,England
4,Saint Luke,Chelsea,London,England
4,Saint Luke Old Street,Finsbury,London,England
4,Saint Helen Bishopsgate,London,London,England
4,Saint Alkmund,Derby,Derby,England
4,Milwich,Stafford,England
4,Middelton,Wirksworth,Derby,England
4,Melbourne,Derby,England
4,Manchester Cathedral,Lancashire,England
4,Longwaybank,Derby,England
4,London,London,England
4,Litchfield,Hereford,England
4,Leighton Buzzard,Bedford,England
4,Kniveton,Derby,England
4,Keyham,Leicester,England
4,Great Bowden,Leicester,England
4,Gorsey Bank,Wirksworth,Derby,England
4,Foremark,Derby,England
4,Endon,Stafford,England
4,Cromford,Derby,England
4,Burton Upon Trent,Stafford,England
4,Bole Hill,Derby,England
4,Beeley,Derby,England
4,Bakewell,Derby,England
4,All Saints,Dilhorne,Stafford,England
3,Worksworth,Derby,England
3,Woodhouse,Derby,England
3,Wirksworth,Derbyshire,England
3,Wetley Rocks,Stafford,England
3,Wesleyan Methodist,Matlock Circuit,Derby,England
3,Wellington,Stafford,England
3,Trusley,Derby,England
3,Sutton In Ashfield,Nottingham,England
3,Stretford,Lancashire,England
3,St Mishans,Dublin,Ireland
3,St John The Evangelist,Hanley,Stafford,England
3,St Helens,London,England
3,St Botolph Bishopsgate,London,London,England
3,St Bartholomew Exchange,London,London,England
3,St Andrew Holborn,London,London,England
3,Southwark,Surrey,England
3,Sheffield,Yorkshire,England
3,Selston,Nottingham,England
3,Saint Werburgh,Derby,Derby,England
3,Saint Thomas Charterhouse,Finsbury,London,England
3,Saint Mary-St Marylebone Road,Saint Marylebone,London,England
3,Saint Mary,Cromford,Derby,England
3,Saint Leonards,Shoreditch,London,England
3,Saint Christopher Le Stocks,London,London,England
3,Saint Andrew Ancoats,Manchester,Lancashire,England
3,Rocester,Stafford,England
3,Peak Forest,Derby,England
3,Old Church,Saint Pancras,London,England
3,Newcastle Under Lyme,Stafford,England
3,Milford,Duffield,Derby,England
3,Great Longstone,Derby,England
3,Gloucester,Gloucester,England
3,Glossop,Derby,England
3,Egginton,Derby,England
3,Crich,Derby,England
3,Chorlton Upon Medlock,Lancashire,England
3,Chorlton On Medlock,Manchester,Lancashire,England
3,Caverswall,Staffs,England
3,Bolehill,Derby,England
3,Astbury,Cheshire,England
3,All Saints,Newcastle Upon Tyne,Northumberland,England
2,Wingfield,Derby,England
2,Wiggins,?,England
2,Wesleyan Methodist,Swinton,Lancashire,England
2,Stocklack,Somerset,England
2,St Werburgh,Derby,Derby,England
2,St Peter,Derby,Derby,England
2,St Oswald,Ashbourne,Derby,England
2,St Michael,Macclesfield,Cheshire,England
2,St Michael,Ashton Under Lyne,Lancashire,England
2,St Mary'S,Stockport,Cheshire,England
2,St James,Bristol,Gloucester,England
2,St James',Bristol,Gloucester,England
2,St Giles Cripplegate,London,London,England
2,St Ethelburga Bishops Gate,London,London,England
2,Snelston,Stafford,England
2,Snellson,Derby,England
2,Sedgley,Stafford,England
2,Saint Peter,West Bromwich,Stafford,England
2,Saint Nicholas,Liverpool,Lancashire,England
2,Saint Mary,Stafford,Stafford,England
2,Saint Mary,Nottingham,Nottingham,England
2,Saint Mary Abchurch,London,London,England
2,Saint Martin,Birmingham,Warwick,England
2,Saint Luke Chorlton Upon Medlock,Manchester,Lancashire,England
2,Saint Leonard Eastcheap,London,London,England
2,Saint James Dukes Place,London,London,England
2,Saint Clement Danes,Westminster,London,England
2,Saint Alkmund King Street-Wesleyan Methodist,Derby,Derby,England
2,Prestbury,Gloucester,England
2,Portsmouth,Hampshire,England
2,Nottingham Saint Mary,Nottingham,England
2,Norton,Stafford,England
2,Newgrange,Stafford,England
2,Middletown By Workworth,Derby,England
2,Mapleton,Stafford,England
2,Kingston Upon Hull,Yorkshire,England
2,King St,West,Stockport,Cheshire,England
2,Hanley,Stafford,England
2,Halifax,Yorkshire,England
2,Grindon,Stafford,England
2,Finsbury Bunhill Fields,London,England
2,Doxey,Stafford,Stafford,England
2,Dividy Lane,Caverswall,Stafford,England
2,Desford,Leicester,England
2,Derby,Derbyshire,Derby,England
2,Deane,Lancashire,England
2,Cuckney,Nottingham,England
2,Copford,Essex,England
2,Clitheroe,Lancashire,England
2,Christ Church Greyfriars Newgate,London,London,England
2,Cheshire,England
2,Chelmarah,Shropshire,England
2,Cheddleton,Stafford,England
2,Cellar-Head,Caverswall,Stafford,England
2,Cellar Head,Caverswall,Stafford,England
2,Carsington,Derby,England
2,Bristol,Gloucester,England
2,Breedon On The Hill,Leicester,England
2,Bramshall,Stafford,England
2,Brailsford,Derby,England
2,Amersham,Buckingham,England
2,All Saints,Alrewas,Stafford,England
2,Alfreton,Derbyshire,England
2,Aldgate,London,England
1,Wirskworth,Derby,England
1,Workworth,Derby,England
1,Woolstanton,Stafford,England
1,Wirksworth,Middleton,Derby,England
1,Wirksworth,Derby,England
1,Wigan,Lancashire,England
1,Wichnor,Stafford,England
1,Whittington Near Lichfield,Stafford,England
1,Whitmore,Stafford,England
1,Wetley Rocks,Caverswall,Stafford,England
1,Westminster,London,England
1,West Leake,Nottingham,England
1,Wesleyan Methodist,Ripley Circuit,Derby,England
1,Wesleyan Methodist,Belper,Derby,England
1,Ulverston,Lancashire,England
1,Tiverton,Devon,England
1,Tissington,Derby,England
1,Tansley,Derby,England
1,Swindon,Gloucester,England
1,Sutton On The Hill,Derby,England
1,Suppd,?,England
1,Stony Middleton,Derby,England
1,Stoke,Stafford,England
1,Stoke Damerel,Devon,England
1,Stocklock,Somerset,England
1,Steeple Ashton,Wiltshire,England
1,Stafford,Stafford,England
1,St Warburgh,Derby,Derby,England
1,St Swithin'S,Lincoln,Lincoln,England
1,St Peters,Leckhampton,Gloucester,England
1,St Nicholas,Liverpool,Lancashire,England
1,St Nicholas,Great Yarmouth,Norfolk,England
1,St Michaels,Derby,Derby,England
1,St Michaels,Bristol,Gloucester,England
1,St Michael,Derby,Derby,England
1,St Michael'S,Derby,Derby,England
1,St Marys,Nottingham,Nottingham,England
1,St Mary'S,Southampton,Hampshire,England
1,St Mary'S,Nottingham,Nottingham,England
1,St Mary'S,Cromford,Derby,England
1,St Mary'S,Cheltenham,Gloucester,England
1,St Mary Magdalene,Liverpool,Lancashire,England
1,St Katherines By The Tower,London,England
1,St James,Dukes Place,London,England
1,St James Street Independent,Nottingham,Nottingham,England
1,St Dunstan-In-The-West,London,England
1,St Botolph Without Aldgate,London,London,England
1,St Bartholomew,Salford,Lancashire,England
1,St Andrew,London,London,England
1,St Andrew,London,England
1,St Alkmund,Derby,Derbyshire,England
1,Spitalfields Christ Church,Stepney,London,England
1,South Wingfield,Derby,England
1,Snelbourn,Derby,England
1,Smethwick,Stafford,England
1,Sheffield,York,Yorkshire,England
1,Sedgeberrow,Worcester,England
1,Saint Thomas,Birmingham,Warwick,England
1,Saint Saviour,Southwark,Surrey,England
1,Saint Peter,Liverpool,Lancashire,England
1,Saint Peter,Derby,Derby,England
1,Saint Peter Church Street,Liverpool,Lancashire,England
1,Saint Olave,Southwark,Surrey,England
1,Saint Mildred Bread Street,London,London,England
1,Saint Michael,Tatenhill,Stafford,England
1,Saint Michael,Lichfield,Stafford,England
1,Saint Michael,Ashton Under Lyne,Lancashire,England
1,Saint Michael Bassishaw,London,London,England
1,Saint Matthew,Burnley,Lancashire,England
1,Saint Mary,Hinckley,Leicester,England
1,Saint Mary Woolnoth And Woolchurch Haw,London,London,England
1,Saint Mary Magdalene,Woolwich,Kent,England
1,Saint Mary Magdalen,Richmond,Surrey,England
1,Saint Just In Penwith,Cornwall,England
1,Saint James,Didsbury,Lancashire,England
1,Saint Giles Cripplegate,London,London,England
1,Saint Georges,Darlaston Near Wolverhampton,Stafford,England
1,Saint George,Bristol,Gloucester,England
1,Saint Dunstan In The East,London,London,England
1,Saint Chad,Lichfield,Stafford,England
1,Saint Botolph Bishopsgate,London,London,England
1,Saint Benet Fink,London,London,England
1,Saint Augustine The Less,Bristol,Gloucester,England
1,Saint Anne Soho,Westminster,London,England
1,Saint Anne And Saint Agnes Aldersgate,London,London,England
1,Saint Alphage London Wall,London,London,England
1,Rock Quarry,?,England
1,Ringley,Lancashire,England
1,Repton,Derby,England
1,Queen Street Or White Or Whitehall Independent,Leeds,Yorkshire,England
1,Primitive Methodist,Belper,Derby,England
1,Prestbury,Cheshire,England
1,Poole,Dorset,England
1,Pleasley,Derby,England
1,Patricroft Independent,Barton Upon Irwell,Lancashire,England
1,Oulton By Stone,Stafford,England
1,Onecote,Stafford,England
1,Nottingham,England
1,Newmarket Saint Mary,Suffolk,England
1,Newgrange,Staffs,England
1,New Grange,Stafford,England
1,Neepsend,York,Yorkshire,England
1,Nantwich,Cheshire,England
1,Mugginton,Derby,England
1,Morley,Derby,England
1,Minton,Derby,England
1,Milton,Stafford,England
1,Milton,Derby,England
1,Milford,Belper,Derby,England
1,Middletown,Derby,England
1,Middleton,Wilksworth,Derby,England
1,Michaelsten,Cornwall,England
1,Meddleton,Derby,England
1,Matlock Bath,Derby,England
1,Maryport,Cumberland,England
1,Marton By Congleton,Cheshire,England
1,Mappleton,Derby,England
1,Mansfield,Nottingham,England
1,Long Island,??,England
1,Leighton Buzz,Bedford,England
1,Leckhampton,Gloucester,England
1,Kendal,Westmorland,England
1,Ipstones,Stafford,England
1,Independent,Tutbury,Stafford,England
1,Hulme By Manchester,Lancashire,England
1,Hugglescote And Donnington,Leicester,England
1,Holy Trinity,Bristol,Gloucester,England
1,Hilton,Derby,England
1,Heage,Derby,England
1,Harwich,Essex,England
1,Harborne,Stafford,England
1,Hanbury,Stafford,England
1,Hall,Yorkshire,England
1,Gloucester St Aldate,Gloucester,England
1,Gateshead,Durham,England
1,Fenny Bentley,Derby,England
1,Farnworth With Kearsley,Lancashire,England
1,Fairbank,Yorkshire,England
1,Ewell,Surrey,England
1,Epsom,Surrey,England
1,Ellastone,Stafford,Stafford,England
1,Bolehill,Wirksworth,Derby,England
1,Edlaston,Derby,England
1,Eckington,Derby,England
1,Eccleshall,Stafford,England
1,Eastwood,Nottingham,England
1,Earl Sterndale,Derby,England
1,Drury Lane,Holborn,London,England
1,Downham,Lancashire,England
1,Doveridge,Derby,England
1,Dilhorne,Stafford,England
1,Derby All Saints,Derby,England
1,Cromford,Wirksworth,Derby,England
1,Cromford-Independent,Matlock Bath,Derby,England
1,Crewkerne,Somerset,England
1,Christ Church,Southwark,London,England
1,Chorlton,Lancashire,England
1,Chelsea,London,England
1,Charlton Kings,Gloucester,England
1,Cemetry,Eckington,Derby,England
1,Caverswall,Staffordshire,England
1,Carmont Side,Milton,Stafford,England
1,Cambridge,Cambridge,England
1,By Worksworth,Derby,England
1,Burnley,Lancashire,England
1,Bucknall,Stafford,England
1,Brookside Chapel-Independent,Derby,Derby,England
1,Broad Mead Baptist,Bristol,Gloucester,England
1,Brentford,London,England
1,Blore Ray,Stafford,England
1,Bishopstrow,Wiltshire,England
1,Baptist,Wirksworth,Derby,England
1,Ashford In The Waters,Derbyshire,England
1,Ashby,Derby,England
1,Ashby De La Zouch,Leicester,England
1,Ampthill,Bedford,England
1,Alstonfield,Stafford,England
1,All Souls,Saint Marylebone,London,England
1,Alderly,Glos,England
1,Alderly,Derby,England


From:  Mary Temple 

Hi John

----- You say on the Derby list you found Doxey's from the IGI in a 
special way - in order to get the place the name originated from. 
Am extremely interested, can you tell us please. ---

Mary Temple

Hello Mary,

          I've just put a page about my "DOXEY density" exercise
on the Wirksworth website, you can see the the results at:
http://www.wirksworth.org.uk/B17-DOXY.htm
          The work took about 2 days, and needed my Word Processor
and Database. My grandfather DOXEY was very interested in his surname
and all his life believed that they originated from Hugenot refugees
called D'ORSAY. He couldn't have been more wrong, the name comes from
mid-Derbyshire in an area about 2 miles across, where they have been
from before 1550.
         First I downloaded 5,000 IGI records, from the link given on
the website page, using my laptop Notepad in 25 blocks of 200 records
at a time. These blocks were then united in a single Word Processor
file.
         Second, the WP file was edited to give it the right format
to export to the database. My WP has an "Exchange Facility" which is
great for doing bulk editing. This needs ingenuity and care, but 
saves a huge amount of time. The object was to divide each record 
up into fields using field separator characters (I used the tab
because it appears nowhere else). I was able to find no way of
reliably separating date and abode fields using exchange facility, 
so it had to be done by hand. This took a couple of hours.
         Third, I prepared a new database for accepting the WP data.
the fields used were: Record number, Firstname, Surname, Gender,
Event, Date and Abode. This is the same order as the fields appeared 
on the IGI of course, and the only data needed for doing a density study.
         Fourth, the WP data was imported to the Database. If some of
the data is in the wrong place/wrong format, the DB stops loading and 
protests. Then you have to find whats wrong, go back to step 3, correct
and repeat. Thats why care is needed with step 3!
         Fifth, once all the data is in the DB, a quick cheer is permitted.
Then a small DPL (Database Programming Language) macro is needed. DPL
is a bit like Basic. The program is simple, and just counts the number of
occurences of records with the same Abode. The data needs to be indexed
on Abode, then the DPL macro run. In the DOXEY case, there were 400 different
Abodes. Abodes and Occurences were separated from the "blank Abode" data,
and indexed on occurences, largest at the top. This list is what is shown
on the Wirksworth website page (see link above).
        Sixth, the list of Abodes is worked through by hand, listing the
"top 10". Account must be taken that one Abode may be described in 10
different ways on the original IGI data.
        Seventh, here comes the payoff for perhaps 4 hours work. The 
results are plotted on a map. In the DOXEY case, 58% of the Abodes
came from an area two miles across. Other "density groupings" were 
nowhere in the DOXEY league. In particular, there were no significant groupings 
round the placename "Doxey" in Staffordshire, which shoots down
a popular theory that the surname is named after the place. Another
approach is to get an estimate of the population of places in the "top 10"
from the 1801 Census. Then divide occurences by population to get density!
The idea is that density will be highest at the place where the surname
originated. In the DOXEY case, by far the highest density is at Middleton-
by-Wirksworth (because it is a small village) while nearby Wirksworth is a 
town. Although this approach does not PROVE the surname came from here,
I think it is a very powerful hint that needs a lot of explaining away
if any other origin for DOXEY is to be taken seriously. 
        Eighth, its no good doing all this work unless you tell other 
people, and leave some kind of record behind. So I wrote this webpage 
(took about 1 day), and sent an email to DERBYSGEN (5 minutes).

        I hope this answers a few questions about "how it was done". Good
luck with your own research. Get back to me if you have any more queries.

Best wishes,

John Palmer, Dorset, England 

Compiled, formatted, hyperlinked, encoded, and copyright © 2004, John Palmer . All Rights Reserved.